Medicine i_need_contribute
COVID-19 news update Mar/11
source:WorldTaditionalMedicineFrm 2021-03-11 [Medicine]

 

 

 

 

 

 

Country,
Other

Total
Cases

New
Cases

Total
Deaths

World

118,621,421

+461,464

2,631,396

USA

29,862,124

+60,355

542,191

India

11,284,311

+22,841

158,213

Brazil

11,205,972

+80,955

270,917

Russia

4,351,553

+9,079

90,275

UK

4,234,924

+5,926

124,987

France

3,963,165

+30,303

89,565

Spain

3,178,442

+6,672

71,961

Italy

3,123,368

+22,409

100,811

Turkey

2,821,943

+14,556

29,227

Germany

2,532,855

+12,246

73,276

Colombia

2,285,960

+3,588

60,773

Argentina

2,169,694

+7,693

53,359

Mexico

2,137,884

+7,407

191,789

Poland

1,828,313

+17,260

45,997

Iran

1,715,162

+8,603

60,928

South Africa

1,524,174

+1,477

51,015

Ukraine

1,416,438

+6,377

27,423

Indonesia

1,398,578

+5,633

37,932

Peru

1,387,457

+7,434

48,323

Czechia

1,351,371

+15,325

22,514

Netherlands

1,133,474

+5,272

15,948

Canada

896,739

+3,221

22,335

Chile

867,949

+3,885

21,206

Romania

840,116

+4,564

21,156

Portugal

811,948

+642

16,617

Israel

811,492

+3,230

5,950

Belgium

791,171

+2,163

22,327

Iraq

740,472

+4,846

13,645

Philippines

603,308

+2,886

12,545

Pakistan

595,239

+1,786

13,324

Bangladesh

553,105

+1,018

8,496

Serbia

498,696

+4,590

4,620

Morocco

487,286

+453

8,705

Austria

481,919

+2,528

8,776

Hungary

480,860

+5,653

16,325

Jordan

448,851

+6,649

5,106

Japan

441,729

+1,058

8,353

UAE

417,909

+2,204

1,353

Lebanon

405,407

+3,581

5,180

Saudi Arabia

380,958

+386

6,545

Panama

346,301

+542

5,957

Slovakia

329,593

+3,600

8,146

Malaysia

317,717

+1,448

1,191

Belarus

298,123

+609

2,063

Ecuador

296,841

+1,727

16,105

Nepal

274,973

+104

3,012

Georgia

273,650

+513

3,613

Bulgaria

269,579

+2,774

10,999

Bolivia

255,621

+885

11,858

Croatia

248,061

+962

5,625

Dominican Republic

244,168

+390

3,198

Tunisia

239,368

+755

8,292

Azerbaijan

237,775

+515

3,257

Ireland

224,588

+631

4,499

Kazakhstan

220,018

+693

2,821

Denmark

217,798

+2,007

2,382

Greece

212,091

+2,629

6,886

Kuwait

204,388

+1,333

1,144

Lithuania

203,386

+460

3,351

Palestine

202,378

+1,996

2,193

Moldova

198,228

+1,753

4,183

Slovenia

197,374

+952

3,908

Egypt

188,361

+645

11,128

Guatemala

180,393

+830

6,522

Armenia

175,538

+340

3,237

Honduras

174,508

+265

4,297

Paraguay

174,013

+2,028

3,387

Ethiopia

169,878

+1,543

2,466

Qatar

168,361

+473

264

Nigeria

159,646

+394

1,993

Oman

145,257

+426

1,600

Myanmar

142,073

+14

3,200

Libya

141,598

+910

2,330

Bahrain

128,428

+628

476

Albania

114,840

+631

1,986

Algeria

114,681

+138

3,026

Kenya

110,356

+713

1,898

North Macedonia

109,262

+912

3,244

S. Korea

93,733

+470

1,648

Latvia

91,636

+639

1,726

China

90,007

+5

4,636

Sri Lanka

86,685

+342

511

Kyrgyzstan

86,640

+34

1,476

Zambia

83,333

+436

1,140

Montenegro

81,457

+654

1,100

Uzbekistan

80,268

+21

622

Estonia

78,973

+1,484

677

Norway

77,169

+685

632

Uruguay

66,484

+957

678

Finland

63,889

+779

776

Mozambique

63,174

+292

707

El Salvador

61,677

+138

1,929

Singapore

60,062

+10

29

Cuba

58,379

+772

357

Luxembourg

57,056

+234

673

Afghanistan

55,901

+7

2,451

Uganda

40,520

+30

334

Namibia

40,451

+114

448

Cyprus

38,065

+415

235

Australia

29,074

+13

909

Suriname

8,990

+5

175

Aruba

8,227

+50

77

Vietnam

2,529

+3

35

 

Retrieved from:  https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/

 

 

 

Ukraine approves China’s Sinovac vaccine

 

From CNN’s Zahra Ullah and Denis Lapin

 

 

Ukraine has approved use of China’s Sinovac Covid-19 vaccine, Ukraine’s Deputy Health Minister Igor Ivashchenko said in a statement on Wednesday.

"This decision was made by the Ministry of Health on the basis of a study of registration certificates, materials on clinical trials on safety and efficacy and benefit / risk analysis," Ivashchenko said.

Sinovac is now the third vaccine to be approved in Ukraine for emergency use after AstraZeneca’s and Pfizer/BioNTech’s vaccines were previously registered. Ukraine started its vaccination campaign in February. 

One vaccine that Ukraine has refused to consider is that of their neighboring country –Russia’s coronavirus vaccine Sputnik V – despite an increasingly urgent situation in the country. 

Ukrainian officials have recently said the country has entered a third wave of coronavirus, seeing increasing numbers of infections and hospitalizations. 

Ukraine has registered over 1.4 million Covid-19 cases and 28,925 deaths from the disease, according to Johns Hopkins University data. 

 

 

 

New recommendations mark first step toward a return to pre-pandemic life, CDC director and colleagues say

From CNN's Lauren Mascarenhas

 

 

A person receives a Covid-19 vaccine on March 9 in North Miami, Florida.

A person receives a Covid-19 vaccine on March 9 in North Miami, Florida.  Joe Raedle/Getty Images

 

The new recommendations for fully vaccinated people mark the first step toward a return to pre-pandemic life, but some precautions are still essential, the director of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and colleagues wrote in a JAMA Viewpoint article published Wednesday.

The CDC released long-awaited guidelines Monday, offering limited freedoms for people who have been fully vaccinated against Covid-19.

“Day by day, arm by arm, millions of vaccines are being administered across the US in the largest vaccination effort in this country’s history. As vaccine supply increases, and distribution and administration systems expand and improve, more and more people will become fully vaccinated and eager to resume their prepandemic lives,” CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky and CDC officials Drs. Sarah Mbaeyi and Athalia Christie write. “Giving vaccinated people the ability to safely visit their family and friends is an important step toward improved well-being and a significant benefit of vaccination.” 

The team notes that more than 31 million people – 9.4% of the total population – have completed a vaccination series. These people now have a reduced risk of severe illness or death from Covid-19.

“In addition, preliminary but rapidly increasing evidence suggests that fully vaccinated people likely pose little risk of transmission to unvaccinated people,” Walensky and colleagues write.

In creating the guidelines, the CDC considered the risks to both vaccinated and unvaccinated people. As many people remain unvaccinated, public health precautions are still important, they note.

“CDC guidance will evolve as vaccination coverage increases, disease dynamics in the country change, and new data emerge,” the team writes. “With high levels of community transmission and the threat of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern, CDC still recommends a number of prevention measures for all people, regardless of vaccination status.”

The agency still recommends all people wear masks, avoid large gatherings and postpone travel. It also stresses the importance of community-level prevention strategies, such as universal mask mandates and occupancy restrictions.

“Once vaccinated people make up a greater proportion of the general US population, these community-level restrictions will be readdressed, but not yet,” the team wrote.

While Covid-19 vaccines offer a path toward ending the pandemic, increasing vaccine access and confidence is essential, Walensky and colleagues note.

 

 

 

South Korea will vaccinate Olympic athletes on priority for Tokyo 2020

From CNN’s Jake Kwon and Gawon Bae

 

 

A nurse prepares to administer a dose of the AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine at a health care center in Seoul, South Korea, on February 26. Jung Yeon-je/Pool/AP

South Korea will provide priority coronavirus vaccination for Olympic athletes before their travel to Japan for the Tokyo Olympics, the Korean Sport and Olympic Committee confirmed to CNN on Wednesday.

The country began its vaccination rollout in late February. For now, the coronavirus vaccines are available to frontline healthcare workers and those working and staying in nursing facilities. The general public will only receive the vaccine in July according to South Korea’s Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA).

KDCA is making an exception for Olympic athletes as they are due to travel to Japan for “public service”. 

It also confirmed that it will allow Covid-19 vaccination for short-term travellers on essential governmental or business travel abroad. 

However, details including administration date and number of recipients have not been decided yet. Though KDCA did announce that essential governmental and economic workers can start applying on March 17. 

The KDCA and relevant ministries will review the applications, according to Senior Health official Yoon Tae-ho.

The Tokyo Olympics, postponed by a year because of the pandemic, are scheduled for July 23 to August 8.

 

 

 

A pandemic was declared one year ago today. Here's what this week last year felt like.

From CNN's Brian Stelter

 

This week's news coverage of the coronavirus toggled between retrospectives about the one-year anniversary of the pandemic and forward-looking reports about vaccines and variants.

Here is a flashback to 12 months ago:

March 9, 2020 was a Monday, the start of a new workweek. It was the day when CNN began to use the term pandemic to describe the outbreak. Dr. Sanjay Gupta explained that day that the World Health Organization and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention hadn't taken the step yet, but it was necessary. "Now is the time to prepare for what may be ahead," he said, previewing closed schools and canceled events.

That same day, Fox's Sean Hannity accused the media of "scaring the living hell out of people" and said "I see it, again, as like, let's bludgeon Trump with this new hoax."

On March 10 the cancellations accelerated. Conferences and concerts were postponed. The US was in the midst of what one reporter called a "low-key slowdown." The New York Times' banner headline said "MARKETS SPIRAL AS GLOBE SHUDDERS OVER VIRUS."

On March 11 WHO began to call it a pandemic. The US slowdown turned into a full-blown shutdown. Bloomberg Businessweek published a prescient cover calling 2020 "the lost year" due to coronavirus. Tom Hanks and Rita Wilson tested positive for the virus. The NBA suspended its season. President Trump gave a primetime speech and made things worse.

On March 12 the New York Post's front page said the world had "TURNED UPSIDE DOWN." New York Times editor Dean Baquet told his newsroom that this was the biggest story since 9/11. News outlets shifted into public service mode. The AP said that people around the world "became increasingly closed off from one another." Almost every media company postponed almost everything.

On March 13 — appropriately, Friday the 13th — more companies implemented work from home plans. Even more events were put on hold. Stocks continued to plummet. The crisis overwhelmed the news nervous system. New York felt different. We were all in this together. Trump said "I don't take responsibility at all." A New York magazine headline warned: "This will get worse."

 

https://edition.cnn.com/world/live-news/coronavirus-pandemic-vaccine-updates-03-11-21/index.html

 

 

 

A protest against the police turns violent in Greece

 

 

Around 6,000 people gathered to protest against police violence and officers’ coronavirus lockdown tactics in Athens on Tuesday night. Police said 10 officers were wounded and 16 people were arrested.CreditCredit...Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters

A protest in Greece turned violent on Tuesday night as anger grew about tactics used by police officers who were enforcing coronavirus lockdown restrictions.

The clashes came on the same day that Greece said it was aiming to open to vacationers in mid-May. Later, the country reported 3,215 new infections, its highest daily tally since mid-November.

The protest on Tuesday was provoked after a video emerged two days earlier seeming to show an officer beating a man with a baton in the Athens suburb of Nea Smyrni. The man was apparently among several who had expressed objections to officers issuing fines to people in the square. The officer has since been suspended, the police said on Wednesday.

Around 6,000 people gathered in the normally quiet suburb on Tuesday evening to protest against police violence. The demonstration began peacefully but spiraled into violence after about 500 people appeared to pelt officers with firebombs. The police said that 10 officers were wounded, one seriously after he was dragged off a motorcycle and set upon. Sixteen people were arrested and were to face a prosecutor on Wednesday on charges including attempted homicide, possession of explosives and arson.

Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis appeared on television on Tuesday night, calling for calm and restraint. The violent turn of the protest has fueled debate in the Greek media about police tactics in enforcing the lockdown.

The Greek ombudsman said on Tuesday that reports of police violence had increased by 75 percent over the past year. Alexis Tsipras, leader of the leftist opposition party Syriza, referred on Monday to a “crescendo of police violence on the pretext of enforcing health measures.” Mr. Mitsotakis countered by calling Mr. Tsipras’s support for large rallies at the peak of a pandemic “the height of irresponsibility.”

The conservative government of Mr. Mitsotakis has urged Greeks to be patient for a little longer so that it can start gradually reopening the country’s battered economy without provoking a new surge in infections. However, public tolerance appears to be waning as government officials have been accused of flouting restrictions that thousands of ordinary Greeks have been fined for violating.

Mr. Mitsotakis himself came under fire last month for apparently disregarding his own government’s restrictions for the second time in two months, violating limits on public gatherings by attending a lunch at a politician’s home on an Aegean island.

 

Retrieved from: https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/03/10/world/covid-19-coronavirus/a-protest-against-the-police-turns-violent-in-greece-and-other-global-news

 

 

 

A vaccine developed in India is safe to use, researchers say

 

 

The Covaxin vaccine in cold storage.

The Covaxin vaccine in cold storage.Credit...Atul Loke for The New York Times

An Indian-made Covid-19 vaccine that was rolled out in an ambitious inoculation campaign even before some questions about it had been fully answered appears to be safe to use, a leading British medical journal reports.

Writing in The Lancet, researchers said the vaccine, Covaxin, did not produce any serious side effects in trials.

But the researchers said they were not yet able to say how well the vaccine works.

Covaxin was developed by Bharat Biotech and was authorized for use by India’s top drug regulators in January. That was done before it had been publicly established whether the vaccine was either safe or effective, prompting many people in India, including some front-line health care workers, to voice concerns.

Bharat Biotech said last week that initial results from its clinical trials indicated that the vaccine was both safe and effective, but many public health officials prefer to rely on independent assessments like that published in The Lancet, rather than a company’s own announcements.

Around the time that the Indian government green-lit Covaxin, it also authorized the use of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine, which is known in India as Covishield and is manufactured there, among other places.

India has set out on one of the most ambitious and complex nationwide health campaigns in its history: immunizing 1.3 billion people against the coronavirus. It has also bet heavily on its growing pharmaceutical industry, which produces drugs and vaccines for export around the world as well as domestic use.

 

Retrieved from: https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/03/10/world/covid-19-coronavirus/a-vaccine-developed-in-india-is-safe-to-use-researchers-say

 

 

 

Government walks away from promise to 'fully vaccinate' all Australians by October

By Paul Karp and Michael McGowan

 

Federal Labor has accused the Morrison government of reneging on its commitment Australians will be “fully vaccinated” by October, after health department officials conceded some people may only have had one dose by then.

Officials told the Senate’s Covid-19 inquiry that supply constraints and the longer 12-week window between AstraZeneca doses meant some may have to wait until December to get their second shot.

The Labor chair of the committee, Katy Gallagher, said the evidence on Thursday contradicted the “clear language” from the prime minister, Scott Morrison, and the health minister, Greg Hunt, of full vaccination by October.

But the health department secretary, Prof Brendan Murphy, claimed it was a “semantic debate” that “doesn’t really matter” because people would receive protection against Covid-19 from the first dose.

In December, Hunt promised Australians would be “fully vaccinated” by October. But the government began to shift its language because clinical studies found AstraZeneca, the backbone of Australia’s vaccination program, was more effective when given 12 weeks apart, not the four weeks the original timetable was based on.

When AstraZeneca was given full approval in February, Hunt said that “every Australian who seeks to have the vaccine will be in a position to have had at least the first dose” but the government would consider “what it means in regards to the second dose”.

On Tuesday, the secretary of the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, Phil Gaetjens, told the committee he understood the commitment to mean both doses would be given by the deadline. On Thursday, Morrison said the “full adult population” would be vaccinated by October.

But Murphy and Caroline Edwards, the health department associate secretary, confirmed this meant only the first dose.

“We are still planning and hoping to have both shots by the end of October,” Edwards told the committee on Thursday. “In the event that we didn’t get all shots by the end of October, the second shot would be finished six weeks after the end of October.”

Edwards said there was “no end” to the program, so those turning 18 or who previously did not consent may be added to the program after October, which Labor’s Murray Watt suggested could push vaccinations into 2022.

The officials blamed supply delays, such as Italy blocking 250,000 doses, the new 12-week gap between doses, and possible interruptions such as the need to redirect the vaccination rollout towards places with an outbreak.

Murphy said the federal government believed it would have 3.8m AstraZeneca doses by now but “we’ve only had 700,000” due to “sovereign vaccine issues in Europe”. “So that vaccine supply has been a significant issue.”

By late March, CSL is expected to produce 1m doses of AstraZeneca a week locally, and the government is pressing it to increase production further, Murphy said.

Murphy conceded that “fully vaccinated” does refer to completing a program of both doses, but argued “in terms of protection the first dose is fully protective”.

“Every Australian adult will be offered a vaccine by the end of October.

“If a small number haven’t had their second AstraZeneca that doesn’t really matter, they are fully protected by the first dose. It is entirely consistent with what the prime minister and minister have said in the media.”

Australia’s vaccination rollout is ambitious, requiring at least 180,000 vaccinations a day, a rate higher than most countries are achieving.

The Australian Medical Association has said the government is unlikely to achieve its target of October and a more realistic target would be December due to a shortage of vaccine supply.

With just 125,000 doses given so far, the federal government has already abandoned its interim target of 4m by the end of March.

Also on Thursday, health authorities in Victoria revealed that a resident of an aged-care home had returned a weak positive result for Covid-19. The resident of Epping Gardens Aged Care caught the virus during Melbourne’s second wave outbreak last year when 240 staff and residents at the facility tested positive and 38 people died.

A spokeswoman from the department of health said the result was likely to be due to viral shedding rather than reinfection – but precautionary measures have been put in place.

The Department of Defence separately confirmed members of HMAS Sydney experienced “mild side-effects” after receiving the Covid-19 vaccine.

The ABC reported that crew members were admitted to St Vincent’s hospital in Sydney as a precaution after experiencing side-effects from the vaccine.

In a statement, the department said no members of the ship were currently in hospital, but would not comment on whether any crew had previously been admitted.

 

A Defence spokesperson said the ship’s crew had voluntarily received the vaccine ahead of a deployment to North America. The ship sailed with its full crew on Thursday.

“In accordance with Department of Health guidelines, members of the ship’s company were encouraged to report to medical personnel if they were feeling unwell after their vaccination. Some members experienced mild side-effects, which were resolved shortly after reporting,” a Defence spokesperson said. “It is not unusual to experience mild side-effects after any vaccination. Serious allergic reactions are rare.”

Earlier, Australia’s chief medical officer, Prof Paul Kelly, told the Senate inquiry he had been notified of adverse events, but aside from “a few cases of anaphylaxis” there was “nothing untoward” in side-effects from the vaccine.

“There have been some deaths following immunisation but not related to the immunisation,” Kelly said. “We’ve seen three cases of severe allergic reactions, but they were handled expertly and quickly, with no ongoing adverse effects.”

Other adverse events are relatively minor and include pain at the injection site, some fever, body pain, headache, Kelly said, but “nothing untoward”.

Murphy said the “unfortunate narrative” that the Pfizer vaccine was more effective than AstraZeneca “is now dead” because they are “equally efficacious”.

“There is no difference between their efficacy. Both are incredibly effective at prevent severe Covid, hospitalisation, and death.”
 

Retrieved from: https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2021/mar/11/government-walks-away-from-promise-to-fully-vaccinate-all-australians-by-october

 

 

 

Summary

 

Here are the key developments from the last few hours:

· Brazil daily death toll passes 2,000 for first time. Brazil’s 24-hour death toll has for the first time passed 2,0000, as the world’s second worst-affected country in terms of the total lives lost sees records tumble.Another 2,286 Brazilians had lost their lives in the 24 hours to Wednesday. The latest high, which followed a record 1,972 deaths on Tuesday, took the South American country’s total death toll to more than 270,000, second only to the US.

· Biden pledges to share surplus vaccines with rest of world. US president Joe Biden has pledged surplus vaccines will be shared with the rest of the world, after he announced the purchase of an additional 100m Johnson & Johnson doses.

· South Korea extends AstraZeneca vaccine to people aged 65 and over. South Korea will extend vaccination for people aged 65 years and older with AstraZeneca’s coronavirus vaccine to ramp up its immunisation drive, Prime Minister Chung Sye-kyun told a government meeting on Thursday.

· Rich, developing nations wrangle over Covid vaccine patents. Richer members of the World Trade Organization (WTO) blocked a push by over 80 developing countries on Wednesday to waive patent rights in an effort to boost production of Covid vaccines for poor nations.

· Emirates tells staff to get vaccinated or pay for regular Covid tests. Dubai’s Emirates has told employees to take a free coronavirus vaccine or pay for tests to prove they are not infected with the deadly disease, cautioning that an unvaccinated workforce could create operational issues.

· 3,000 nurses dead, Covid exodus looming: global federation. At least 3,000 nurses have been killed by Covid-19, the global nurses’ federation said Thursday as it warned of a looming exodus of health workers traumatised by the pandemic, AFP reports. Exactly one year on since the World Health Organization (WHO) first described Covid-19 as a pandemic, the International Council of Nurses said burn-out and stress had led millions of nurses to consider quitting the profession.

· Five countries suspend use of AstraZeneca vaccine. Austria’s national medicines regulator has suspended use of a batch of the AstraZeneca vaccine after four patients were diagnosed with dangerous blood clotting conditions after receiving the jab, PA reports.Four other countries - Estonia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia - have suspended its use to allow time for the EMA’s Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC) to conduct an investigation.

· Covid cases put Ausralian Hospital under extreme pressure. An infux of Covid-19 patients from Papua New Guinea has sparked a “code yellow” emergency at the Cairns Hospital in Australia, the ABC reports. The internal emergency declaration triggers strategies to help the hospital cope when it nears capacity. The six Covid-19 patients are all being treated in isolation, and came from hotel quarantine.

· Taiwan in travel bubble talks. Taiwan officials have revealed they have been in talks since last year with several countries about the possibility of forming travel bubbles. It didn’t make clear whether all the discussions were still going, given some of the countries had seen recent resurgences of Covid cases.

· October deadline for vaccinating all Australians refers to first dose only. Opposition senators are probing health department officials the government’s commitment that Australian adults would be “fully vaccinated” by October. In fact, the health department secretary, Brendan Murphy’s, evidence today is that every adult will have received the first dose of AstraZeneca, but maybe not everyone will have had the second dose.

 

Retrieved from: https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2021/mar/11/coronavirus-live-news-at-least-3000-nurses-have-died-in-year-since-who-declared-covid-pandemic?page=with:block-6049b2968f08a73fb523b078#block-6049b2968f08a73fb523b078